This is the recipe that finally taught me what people mean by building a soup. The first time I made it I put everything into the pot at once and got grey meatballs bobbing around in cloudy, flat-tasting water. Same ingredients, wrong order.
Now the meat gets browned hard in a separate skillet, the vegetables sweat in the fat it leaves behind, the skillet gets deglazed into the pot, and only then does the pressure cooker take over. The broth comes out deep, savoury and faintly glossy, and none of that comes from an extra ingredient. It comes from sequence.
Venison keeps the meatballs lean and properly beefy; the hot Italian sausage puts the fat and the seasoning back in. The cavatappi cooks in its own pot so it never turns the broth to porridge.

Italian Wedding Soup with Venison & Sausage Meatballs (Instant Pot)
Ingredients
Method
- Make the meatballs: In a bowl combine 1 pounds ground venison, about half of 2 pounds hot Italian sausage, casings removed, 2 egg yolks, 0.8 cups grated Parmesan, and 0.3 cups chopped parsley. Mix gently and roll into small ¾ inch meatballs. Keep the remaining sausage loose. If too soft to roll, keep it all loose and crumbled.
- Brown the meat (stovetop): Heat a skillet to medium-high with a little olive oil. Brown the meatballs and loose sausage in batches until golden on several sides (they don’t need to cook through). Set aside. This runs in parallel with the pot.
- Soften veg + first seasoning: Set Instant Pot to Sauté. Heat 2 tablespoons olive oil, add 2 cups carrots, diced, 1.5 cups yellow onion, diced, 1 cups celery, diced, and 0.5 cups fennel, diced with a small pinch of 1 pinch salt and pepper. Cook 6-8 minutes until softened. Add 2 garlic cloves, minced, 30 seconds. Hit Cancel.
- Add stock and meat: Add 12 cups chicken stock (3 x 32oz cartons) and 1 Parmesan rind, staying under the max fill line. Add the browned meat.
- Pressure cook: Seal, valve to Sealing. Pressure cook High 8 minutes, natural release 10 minutes, then vent the rest.
- Main seasoning: Remove the rind. Taste the broth and adjust 1 pinch salt and pepper now — this is the main seasoning moment, after the sausage and Parmesan have given up their salt.
- Cook pasta separately: Meanwhile cook 1 pounds cavatappi pasta separately in salted water until al dente. Drain and set aside.
- Greens, pasta + final seasoning: Set to Sauté, stir in 5 cups kale-spinach blend, chopped until wilted, 2-3 minutes (kale first, then spinach). Add pasta to bowls or stir in. Taste and adjust seasoning one last time. Finish with 1 tablespoons good olive oil, to finish and extra Parmesan.
Notes
What I was practising: fond and sequence
Fond is the sticky brown layer welded to the pan after you brown meat properly. It is not burnt and it is not a mess to be soaked off — it is the single most concentrated flavour in the whole recipe, and it dissolves instantly in hot liquid. Learning to deglaze was the moment my soups stopped tasting like the sum of their ingredients and started tasting like something that had been cooked.
The other half of the lesson is that a pressure cooker does not reduce. At around 15 psi the liquid inside sits near 250°F instead of the 212°F ceiling of an open pot, which is why twenty-five minutes reads on the tongue like two hours of simmering. But the lid is sealed, so nothing evaporates and nothing concentrates. Whatever intensity the broth is going to have, you have to put there before the lid goes on. Hence the browning, hence the deglaze, hence seasoning in passes rather than all at once.
Two more things worth knowing
Lean meat needs a fat partner. Venison runs at only a few percent fat, so on its own it makes dry, crumbly meatballs. Pairing it roughly two-to-one with a fatty, well-seasoned sausage is a trick that works for any very lean mince — the fat carries flavour and keeps the texture tender.
Listen to the pan. A sharp, steady hiss means the surface is dry enough to brown. A low burble means moisture has taken over and you are now stewing. If you hear burbling, take half the meat out and give the rest room.
Next on the list for this one: making it with a properly gelatinous homemade stock instead of a carton, so I can taste what collagen actually does to body.



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